US Government Shutdown: Understanding the Crisis
The shutdown in the United States, which began on October 1, 2025, is a result of Congress's failure to adopt the 2026 budget before the deadline. This budget impasse has led to the closure of numerous federal agencies, leaving 750,000 employees on temporary leave and disrupting essential services such as museums, national parks, and financial regulation.
Causes of the Shutdown
The situation is a result of political tensions between Donald Trump and the Democrats, with the president seeking to exert pressure to obtain concessions, particularly on the elimination of certain federal agencies.
Economic Consequences
The economic consequences are significant:
- A slowdown in GDP growth
- Delays in investment projects
- Impact on tourism and employment If the shutdown persists, the uncertainty could have a lasting impact on investor confidence and the country's economic stability.
Institutional Consequences
Beyond the economy, this impasse creates a form of institutional wear and tear:
- It weakens the relationship between the federal state and its citizens, who see public services disappear overnight
- It sends a negative signal internationally about the United States' ability to govern in a stable manner A rapid agreement therefore seems indispensable to limit the social, economic, and political damage.
