Artificial Intelligence: A Double-Edged Sword for Humanity
The rapid pace of artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming our world. In this context, the Tunis Institute of Higher Education (IHET) organized a conference on June 7 to decode the geostrategic stakes underlying this intelligence.
Beyond the often-evoked loss of jobs, AI raises ethical questions about the transparency of algorithms and the accountability of decisions made by these opaque systems.
The digital divide risks worsening if developing countries fail to access cutting-edge AI technologies, exacerbating global disparities. The environmental impact of AI, in terms of energy consumption and electronic waste production, must not be neglected.
While AI can stimulate efficiency and productivity, it is essential to ensure that the gains are equitably redistributed and do not solely benefit the elite. AI offers potential solutions to global problems like climate change and poverty, but its use must be guided by ethical and responsible principles.
The growing power of digital giants like Google, Amazon, and Microsoft in the AI domain raises questions about competition, data sovereignty, and political influence. It is crucial to establish regulatory frameworks to prevent these companies from abusing their dominant position and respecting democratic principles.
AI is neither a blessing nor a curse in itself. Its future depends on the choices we make today. Let us seize the opportunity to shape a future where AI benefits all, without exacerbating inequalities and threats to freedom.