The Rise of "Made in China" in Maghreb Economies
The "Made in China" label is no longer just a familiar tag; it has become the silent driver of Maghreb economies. According to the latest 2026 report by The African Exponent, based on the most recent customs data, Morocco and Algeria have emerged as pillars of Beijing's export strategy on the continent.
A Duo Leading the Charge
While giants like South Africa or Nigeria still lead the pack, Morocco and Algeria are showing impressive vitality in their exchanges with China. Morocco is at the forefront with $2.4 billion in Chinese imports, representing a staggering 21% increase in just one year. Algeria follows closely with $2.1 billion, driven by a solid 18% growth.
More Than Just Statistics
These figures are not just numbers; they testify to a growing mutual dependence and increasingly fine-tuned logistical integration. The Chinese offer has become more sophisticated to meet the region's structural needs. The basket of goods can be divided into four pillars:
- Digital and Mobility: Smartphones and telecommunications infrastructure essential for urban connectivity.
- Heavy Industry: Cranes, excavators, and tractors that build the roads and cities of tomorrow.
- Daily Life: Textiles, household appliances, and everyday consumer goods.
- Maintenance: Spare parts to keep automotive and agricultural fleets afloat.
A Diversified Offer
This diversification shows that China is catering to both household comfort and large public projects, thus durably integrating into the local economic landscape via the "New Silk Roads".
Tunisia's Rise
While Morocco and Algeria confirm their position, Tunisia, although not in the top 10 continental ranking for 2026, is experiencing rapid growth in its Chinese imports. In just seven months, Chinese exports to Tunisia have exceeded 6.5 billion dinars (approximately €1.92 billion). This spectacular leap has allowed Beijing to achieve the unthinkable: dethrone historical partners such as France and Italy.
A Shift Towards the East
For Tunisia, this turn towards the East marks a profound transformation of its supply chains. Whether it's electronic components or manufactured goods, the country seems to have found in China a supplier whose competitiveness is disrupting traditional European patterns.
