South Africa Becomes World's Largest Citrus Exporter in 2025
South Africa has become the world's largest citrus exporter in terms of volume in 2025, surpassing Spain, the historical leader in the sector, for the first time. According to data from Trade Map and information from the South African Citrus Growers' Association (CGA), the country exported approximately 3.23 million tons of fresh and dried citrus fruits, representing a 28% increase over the previous year.
Continuous Growth of the South African Citrus Industry
This growth is part of a continuous expansion of the South African citrus industry, whose exports have more than doubled in twenty years. The country has benefited from favorable weather conditions, the entry into production of new orchards, and strong international demand, particularly for oranges and lemons intended for processing. The early end of the season in the Northern Hemisphere also extended sales opportunities for South African exporters.
Spain's Decline in Citrus Exports
In contrast, Spain exported approximately 2.98 million tons in 2025. The decline of the European country is mainly due to a difficult campaign marked by drought, high temperatures, hail episodes, and the aging of plantations, particularly in the Valencia region. According to the USDA, Spanish orange production reached its lowest level in sixteen years.
Uncertain Prospects for 2026
Despite this historic performance, the outlook for 2026 remains uncertain for South Africa. Geopolitical tensions in the Middle East are already disrupting maritime transport and increasing logistical costs to this region, which accounts for nearly 19% of South Africa's citrus exports.
